Geometry

Triangle Centroid Calculator

Find the centroid of three planar vertices and the triangle’s area.

Use consistent dimensionsArea and volume units explained below
Geometry desk
Geometry desk

Match each dimension to the shape and keep units consistent.

See the method

Set the dimensions

Runs on your device

Your measurement

Your result

Let’s calculate.

Use the Calculate button to see your result.

Review the method below for assumptions and conventions.

How to use this tool

  1. Enter vertex a x, vertex a y, vertex b x, vertex b y, vertex c x, vertex c y.
  2. Select Calculate to view the result.
  3. Check the method and assumptions below before using the result.

The method, explained

Centroid coordinates are the arithmetic averages of the three vertex coordinates. Area is half the absolute 2D cross product of AB and AC.

A WORKED EXAMPLE

Using vertex a x = 0, vertex a y = 0, vertex b x = 6, vertex b y = 0, vertex c x = 0, vertex c y = 6, the result is (2, 2). Change these example inputs to match your task; use the method above to check each step.

Understanding your result

It lies at the intersection of the three medians and is inside every non-degenerate triangle. It divides each median in a two-to-one ratio from the vertex.

What to keep in mind

Uniform planar triangle. This is the centroid, not the circumcenter, incenter or weighted center of mass. Use the indicated units consistently. Ideal shapes are assumed; dimensions must describe the same object. Display rounding does not increase measurement precision.

Common questions

Where is the centroid located?

It lies at the intersection of the three medians and is inside every non-degenerate triangle. It divides each median in a two-to-one ratio from the vertex.

How can I check the result?

Centroid coordinates are the arithmetic averages of the three vertex coordinates. Area is half the absolute 2D cross product of AB and AC. The worked example uses editable inputs. Calculations run on your device; no external API or account is required.

Methodology maintained by ClarityKit. How these tools are built and checked.